See sobre on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "sobres",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 0 22 19 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ast-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin super.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on (the surface of)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-u9joXtCf",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 16 37 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-iMfwjQvl",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "around five (o'clock)",
"text": "sobre les cinco",
"translation": "around five (o'clock)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, about (roughly near to in time or space)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-9Lh-HhL4",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ast-prep-pCYuHJvL",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a sobre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "súper",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "súper",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soberg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobirà"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobre-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "súper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "super-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 27 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on, on top of"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ca-prep-gFD9SfhO",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 27 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, above"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ca-prep-zXpQPM-L",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about (a subject)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ca-prep-n0LYjVcS",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾe]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "súper",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "súper",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 27 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top, upper part of an object"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ca-noun-VfEBujnY",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 74 0 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 27 28 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-ca-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾe]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sóbre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sóbre",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sóbre (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magsobre"
},
{
"word": "sobrehon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-bcl-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "envelope",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "envelope"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sob",
"re"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-cbk-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite of sober"
],
"id": "en-sobre-da-adj-cvgdxIZv",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sober"
],
"id": "en-sobre-da-adj-mq60Ek~B",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre tó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from Proto-Indo-European *eḱs *uperi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobri",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
155,
160
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
127,
132
]
],
"english": "We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.",
"ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:",
"text": "Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.",
"translation": "We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; concerning (on the subject of)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-fax-prep-m7w3C0VT",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above; on; over"
],
"id": "en-sobre-fax-prep-6bSDAGDP",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "fr:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobre comme un chameau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobrement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sobrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sobrius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sobrius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobre (plural sobres)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobriété"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sober (teetotal)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-fr-adj-4lNVqMlV",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 71 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sober (dull, unexciting)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-fr-adj-UbeQrw3Q",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modest"
],
"id": "en-sobre-fr-adj-q3ZYjCpG",
"links": [
[
"modest",
"modest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modeste"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔbʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sobre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg/Fr-sobre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre de"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, atop"
],
"id": "en-sobre-gl-prep-TDceEFda",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"atop",
"atop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, concerning"
],
"id": "en-sobre-gl-prep-ySUrdS4M",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̺o.β̞ɾɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-hil-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excess"
],
"id": "en-sobre-hil-noun-3dNq5eaQ",
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old French sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōbrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sōbrius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sōbrius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "sobree",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "sobres",
"15": "",
"16": "sobrees",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{f2}}}s",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "sobres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f3accel-form": "m|s",
"f4accel-form": "f|s",
"f6accel-form": "m|p",
"f7accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sobre m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "sobre m or f",
"name": "nrf-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sober"
],
"id": "en-sobre-nrf-adj-0y8pPpcb",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) sober"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"id": "above"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eḱs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Doublet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "super",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "super",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sur"
},
"expansion": "French sur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑπέρ",
"3": "",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over"
},
"expansion": "English over",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super, from *eks-uper, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”) and *uperi. Doublet of the borrowed super.\nCognate to Spanish sobre, French sur, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”) and English over, super and sur-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sôbre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soberano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soberbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobre-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "super"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "super-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"english": "They left a book on the table.",
"text": "Deixaram um livro sobre a mesa.",
"translation": "They left a book on the table.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "2007, Robson André, Inutaoshi: \"A Presa do Lobo\", Clube de Autores, page 141:",
"text": "Retirei o meu obi, junto com Ootsuka, e o depositei sobre o capim baixo. Arrumei o meu kimono, que estava em farrapos, junto ao corpo e comecei a vestir a minha proteção.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
113
]
],
"ref": "2015, Jo Takahashi, Izakaya: Por dentro dos botecos japoneses, Editora Melhoramentos, →ISBN, pages 194–195:",
"text": "Okonomiyaki: Vulgarmente conhecida como \"pizza japonesa\", é uma espécie de panqueca assada em chapa quente, sobre a qual são dispostos frutos do mar, vegetais e até queijo. Okonomi significa \"ao seu gosto\", e, em alguns restaurantes especializados, o próprio cliente prepara o seu prato, à frente de uma chapa, misturando os ingredientes de sua preferência. Geralmente é finalizado com maionese, tarê (molho adocicado de shoyu) e katsuobushi.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on; atop; on top of (located on the top surface of)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-pt-prep-pt:on_top_of",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"atop",
"atop"
],
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:on top of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "em cima de"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "em"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "embaixo de"
},
{
"word": "sob"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "The bird flew over the wall.",
"text": "O pássaro voou sobre a muralha.",
"translation": "The bird flew over the wall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over; above (in or through the space above)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-pt-prep-pt:over",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:over"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "por cima de"
},
{
"word": "acima de"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "em cima de"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "We talked about the war.",
"text": "Discorremos sobre a guerra.",
"translation": "We talked about the war.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
137,
142
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
123,
128
]
],
"english": "… the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, … preparing to continue his monotonous explanation about the giants' war.",
"ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 294:",
"text": "[...] o único professor presente quando entraram [na sala de aula] era Binns, [...] preparando-se para continuar sua monótona lengalenga sobre a guerra dos gigantes.",
"translation": "… the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, … preparing to continue his monotonous explanation about the giants' war.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"ref": "2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “A tia que caiu no Sena”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 61:",
"text": "A conversa era sobre parentes, os parentes estranhos, interessantes ou, por qualquer razão, notáveis de cada um. Alguém já tinha contado que um parente comia favo de mel com abelha dentro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; concerning (on the subject of)"
],
"id": "en-sobre-pt-prep-pt:about",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:about"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more formal",
"translation": "more formal",
"word": "acerca de"
},
{
"english": "more formal",
"translation": "more formal",
"word": "a respeito de"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 9 5 66 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 5 59 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sobre-pt-verb-DX8GPM02",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sobre-pt-verb-EMxjpd2y",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a sobre peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "albarda sobre albarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "albarda sobre aparejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "descansar sobre las armas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "edificar sobre arena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metro sobre el nivel del mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "miel sobre hojuelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opción sobre acciones"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre el papel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre el pucho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre el terreno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre la marcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre las armas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre los ojos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre poco más o menos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre ruedas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre seguro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre sí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre todo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre un volcán"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Doublet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "super",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "super",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soberano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soberbia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobornal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobre-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobrevivir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "super"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "super-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"english": "My aunt's pen is on the table.",
"text": "La pluma de mi tía está sobre la mesa.",
"translation": "My aunt's pen is on the table.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, above, on, upon, atop"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-prep--dlsZQSG",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"atop",
"atop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "Tell me something about yourself.",
"text": "Dime algo sobre ti.",
"translation": "Tell me something about yourself.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "2025 June 9, Sarah Owermohle y Meg Tirrell, “RFK Jr. destituye a todos los miembros actuales del comité asesor de vacunas de los CDC”, in CNN en Español:",
"text": "El ACIP publicó recientemente detalles sobre conflictos y divulgaciones de sus miembros desde el año 2000 hasta 2024.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-prep-pCYuHJvL",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sobre de primer día"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sobre"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Doublet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "super",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "super",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sobrescrito"
},
{
"word": "sobrescripto"
},
{
"word": "envelop"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 3 0 0 2 1 1 3 1 2 17 3 0 23 16 1 1 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 4 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 1 20 2 0 28 10 0 0 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 3 22 4 0 29 9 1 1 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 13 1 1 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 41 12 2 1 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 62 14 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small packet; sachet"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-noun-QAKyP927",
"links": [
[
"packet",
"packet"
],
[
"sachet",
"sachet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saché"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peruvian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Peru, colloquial) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cama"
}
],
"tags": [
"Peru",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-verb-DX8GPM02",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sobre-es-verb-EMxjpd2y",
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of sober"
],
"id": "en-sobre-sv-adj-p2GOFQmv",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:sobre",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sobre\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sobre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sobre\">\nBorrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobre (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ipasobre"
},
{
"word": "isobre"
},
{
"word": "magpasobre"
},
{
"word": "magsobre"
},
{
"word": "sobrehan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-tl-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sobra"
},
{
"word": "sobrado"
},
{
"word": "sobrante"
},
{
"word": "sobrekama"
},
{
"word": "sobrekarga"
},
{
"word": "sobrenatural"
},
{
"word": "sobrepaga"
},
{
"word": "sobrepalda"
},
{
"word": "sobresalyente"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsoː.bɾɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "envelope"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"id": "en-sobre-yog-noun-TFA8pndh",
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian prepositions",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Asturian/obɾe/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "sobres",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian prepositions",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin",
"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Asturian/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Asturian/obɾe/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin super.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on (the surface of)"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"above"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Asturian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "around five (o'clock)",
"text": "sobre les cinco",
"translation": "around five (o'clock)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, about (roughly near to in time or space)"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan prepositions",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a sobre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "súper",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "súper",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "soberg"
},
{
"word": "sobirà"
},
{
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"word": "sobre-"
},
{
"word": "súper"
},
{
"word": "super-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, on top of"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"over, above"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about (a subject)"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾe]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan prepositions",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "súper",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "súper",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed súper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top, upper part of an object"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾe]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sobre.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "magsobre"
},
{
"word": "sobrehon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sóbre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sóbre",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sóbre (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Bikol lemmas",
"Central Bikol nouns",
"Central Bikol terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Central Bikol terms derived from Spanish",
"Central Bikol terms with Basahan script",
"Central Bikol terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Central Bikol terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.bɾe]"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "envelope",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "envelope"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sob",
"re"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano nouns",
"Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjective forms",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite of sober"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of sober"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"Fala lemmas",
"Fala prepositions",
"Fala terms derived from Latin",
"Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Fala terms inherited from Latin",
"Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Fala terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Fala/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Fala/obɾe/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobre tó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from Proto-Indo-European *eḱs *uperi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobri",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fala terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
155,
160
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
127,
132
]
],
"english": "We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.",
"ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:",
"text": "Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos lega sobre nossa terra.",
"translation": "We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells us about our land be questioned.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; concerning (on the subject of)"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"above; on; over"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobre comme un chameau"
},
{
"word": "sobrement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sobrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sobrius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sobrius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobre (plural sobres)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobriété"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sober (teetotal)"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sober (dull, unexciting)"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modest"
],
"links": [
[
"modest",
"modest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "modeste"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔbʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sobre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg/Fr-sobre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Fr-sobre.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-sobre.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-sobre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-sobre.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician prepositions",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Galician/obɾe/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobre de"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, atop"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"atop",
"atop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about, concerning"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̺o.β̞ɾɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon nouns",
"Hiligaynon terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Spanish",
"Hiligaynon terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "hil-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excess"
],
"links": [
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old French sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "sōbrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sōbrius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French sobre, borrowed from Latin sōbrius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "sobree",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "sobres",
"15": "",
"16": "sobrees",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{f2}}}s",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "sobres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f3accel-form": "m|s",
"f4accel-form": "f|s",
"f6accel-form": "m|p",
"f7accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sobre m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "sobre m or f",
"name": "nrf-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman adjectives",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms borrowed from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sober"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) sober"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese prepositions",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"id": "above"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*eḱs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Doublet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "super",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "super",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sur"
},
"expansion": "French sur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑπέρ",
"3": "",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "over"
},
"expansion": "English over",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sobre, from Latin super, from *eks-uper, which consists of Proto-Indo-European *eḱs (“out of”) and *uperi. Doublet of the borrowed super.\nCognate to Spanish sobre, French sur, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”) and English over, super and sur-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sôbre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobejo"
},
{
"word": "soberano"
},
{
"word": "soberbo"
},
{
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"word": "sobre-"
},
{
"word": "super"
},
{
"word": "super-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"english": "They left a book on the table.",
"text": "Deixaram um livro sobre a mesa.",
"translation": "They left a book on the table.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "2007, Robson André, Inutaoshi: \"A Presa do Lobo\", Clube de Autores, page 141:",
"text": "Retirei o meu obi, junto com Ootsuka, e o depositei sobre o capim baixo. Arrumei o meu kimono, que estava em farrapos, junto ao corpo e comecei a vestir a minha proteção.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
113
]
],
"ref": "2015, Jo Takahashi, Izakaya: Por dentro dos botecos japoneses, Editora Melhoramentos, →ISBN, pages 194–195:",
"text": "Okonomiyaki: Vulgarmente conhecida como \"pizza japonesa\", é uma espécie de panqueca assada em chapa quente, sobre a qual são dispostos frutos do mar, vegetais e até queijo. Okonomi significa \"ao seu gosto\", e, em alguns restaurantes especializados, o próprio cliente prepara o seu prato, à frente de uma chapa, misturando os ingredientes de sua preferência. Geralmente é finalizado com maionese, tarê (molho adocicado de shoyu) e katsuobushi.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on; atop; on top of (located on the top surface of)"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"atop",
"atop"
],
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:on top of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "em cima de"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "em"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "embaixo de"
},
{
"word": "sob"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "The bird flew over the wall.",
"text": "O pássaro voou sobre a muralha.",
"translation": "The bird flew over the wall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over; above (in or through the space above)"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:over"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "por cima de"
},
{
"word": "acima de"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "em cima de"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "We talked about the war.",
"text": "Discorremos sobre a guerra.",
"translation": "We talked about the war.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
137,
142
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
123,
128
]
],
"english": "… the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, … preparing to continue his monotonous explanation about the giants' war.",
"ref": "2003, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 294:",
"text": "[...] o único professor presente quando entraram [na sala de aula] era Binns, [...] preparando-se para continuar sua monótona lengalenga sobre a guerra dos gigantes.",
"translation": "… the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, … preparing to continue his monotonous explanation about the giants' war.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"ref": "2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “A tia que caiu no Sena”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 61:",
"text": "A conversa era sobre parentes, os parentes estranhos, interessantes ou, por qualquer razão, notáveis de cada um. Alguém já tinha contado que um parente comia favo de mel com abelha dentro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; concerning (on the subject of)"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:about"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more formal",
"translation": "more formal",
"word": "acerca de"
},
{
"english": "more formal",
"translation": "more formal",
"word": "a respeito de"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.βɾɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.βɾɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɔ.bɾɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish prepositions",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a sobre peine"
},
{
"word": "albarda sobre albarda"
},
{
"word": "albarda sobre aparejo"
},
{
"word": "descansar sobre las armas"
},
{
"word": "edificar sobre arena"
},
{
"word": "metro sobre el nivel del mar"
},
{
"word": "miel sobre hojuelas"
},
{
"word": "opción sobre acciones"
},
{
"word": "sobre el papel"
},
{
"word": "sobre el pucho"
},
{
"word": "sobre el terreno"
},
{
"word": "sobre la marcha"
},
{
"word": "sobre las armas"
},
{
"word": "sobre los ojos"
},
{
"word": "sobre poco más o menos"
},
{
"word": "sobre ruedas"
},
{
"word": "sobre seguro"
},
{
"word": "sobre sí"
},
{
"word": "sobre todo"
},
{
"word": "sobre un volcán"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Doublet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "super",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "super",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobejo"
},
{
"word": "soberano"
},
{
"word": "soberbia"
},
{
"word": "sobornal"
},
{
"word": "sobrar"
},
{
"word": "sobre-"
},
{
"word": "sobrevivir"
},
{
"word": "super"
},
{
"word": "super-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"english": "My aunt's pen is on the table.",
"text": "La pluma de mi tía está sobre la mesa.",
"translation": "My aunt's pen is on the table.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, above, on, upon, atop"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"atop",
"atop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "Tell me something about yourself.",
"text": "Dime algo sobre ti.",
"translation": "Tell me something about yourself.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "2025 June 9, Sarah Owermohle y Meg Tirrell, “RFK Jr. destituye a todos los miembros actuales del comité asesor de vacunas de los CDC”, in CNN en Español:",
"text": "El ACIP publicó recientemente detalles sobre conflictos y divulgaciones de sus miembros desde el año 2000 hasta 2024.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish prepositions",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobre de primer día"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sobre"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "super",
"4": "",
"5": "above"
},
"expansion": "Latin super (“above”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Doublet"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "super",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "super",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sobre, from Latin super (“above”), from *eks-uper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”) (Latin ex) and *uperi (“above”), from *upo. Doublet of the borrowed super.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sobre m (plural sobres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sobrescrito"
},
{
"word": "sobrescripto"
},
{
"word": "envelop"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small packet; sachet"
],
"links": [
[
"packet",
"packet"
],
[
"sachet",
"sachet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saché"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Peruvian Spanish",
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Peru, colloquial) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cama"
}
],
"tags": [
"Peru",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/obɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sobrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sobrar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sobrar",
"sobrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈso.β̞ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of sober"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ipasobre"
},
{
"word": "isobre"
},
{
"word": "magpasobre"
},
{
"word": "magsobre"
},
{
"word": "sobrehan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:sobre",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sobre\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"sobre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"sobre\">\nBorrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "sobre (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bre"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so‧bre"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobra"
},
{
"word": "sobrado"
},
{
"word": "sobrante"
},
{
"word": "sobrekama"
},
{
"word": "sobrekarga"
},
{
"word": "sobrenatural"
},
{
"word": "sobrepaga"
},
{
"word": "sobrepalda"
},
{
"word": "sobresalyente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾe",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/obɾe/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsobɾe/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsoː.bɾɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-obɾe"
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "es",
"3": "sobre",
"4": "",
"5": "envelope"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobre (“envelope”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sobre (“envelope”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sobre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns",
"Yogad terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Yogad terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"envelope"
],
"links": [
[
"envelope",
"envelope"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sobre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sobre meaning in All languages combined (39.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ",
"path": [
"sobre"
],
"section": "Central Bikol",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sobre",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.